History of libraries in nigeria pdf

The use of information and communication technology ict. Inside you can find a huge collection of books containing a wealth of knowledge. Topics of interest include accessibility of the collection, acquisition of. A total enumeration technique was used for selecting 308 respondents for the study. The progress of the system was, unfortunately, halted by the war. Mar 19, 20 funding is a very great problem for the various libraries. Independence from british rule came to pass in nigeria on the 1 st of october, 1960.

Nigeria and the role of public library in national development. Born in freetown in sierra leone and educated by the church missionary society, johnson was sent with his family to idaban in nigeria in 1857. Nigeria malaria fact sheet united states embassy in nigeria malaria worldwide malaria affects 3. Get a printable copy pdf file of the complete article. The training is a bilateral programme of wed 15, aug, 2018more. Librarydelta state polytechnic library locationotefe oghara state delta state year established nov 2002 website. Excavations at both rome and herculaneum have revealed what were undoubtedly library rooms in. National library of nigeria services includes the packaging and repackaging of information and promotion of research in the field of library and information science. Zaccheus onumba dibiaezue memorial libraries zodml. The development of information and communication technologies in nigerian libraries abstract the development and use of information and communications technologies ict in the libraries of nigeria has been a slowly emerging process involving many successes and failures over the past decades. Within one of his classic works, nnamdi azikiwe noted that universities were responsible for the development of races, nations, and separate people. By examining key themes such as colonialism, religion, slavery, nationalism, and the economy, the authors show how nigerias history has been swayed by the. Badagry divisional library marine road, badagry, ojo, lagos. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria.

Today, information and communication technology ict is very important in the learning and teaching process at all levels of education. This must have been at some period before the atlantic slave trade. Usage of school library in nigeria in 2011, ajegbomogun and salaam discussed the state of school libraries in nigeria. Medieval libraries comprised collections of handcopied, illuminated manuscripts that were typically created and maintained by monks and used by privileged classes. History of school and other libraries general school library history.

The national library of nigeria came into effect in the mid1960s, with the enactment of the. Hoare ed, the cambridge history of libraries in britain and ireland 3 vols, cambridge, 2006. The development of information and communication technologies. In other words, a public library is primarily established to provide viable and revealed services to the entire members of the public. However, it is believed that the first intimate contact between the british and some ethnic groupings in nigeria was in southern nigeria. It is a grade a parastatal and the apex library in the country. Libraries of clay tablets were established in ancient mesopotamia, a region that covers part of iraq, syria and turkey. On a national scale, the history of the library in nigeria can be traced to as far back as the 1930s when the government established the nigerian division of west african library association wala.

With creation of states within the region in 1967, many libraries were established especially in the state capitals of oyo, ondo, lagos, and ogun. Universities were the centers where the material world was ruled by the power of intellect. Free public library nonprofit in lagos, nigeria offering free access to learning resources for selfempowerment to school pupils, inmates, and the community. Magic casements a survey of school library history from the eighth to the twentieth century. Constraints on the development of public library service in nigeria. Within nigeria, slavery was widespread and bore social implications that are still evident.

Full text is available as a scanned copy of the original print version. In nigeria, corruption had enveloped the life of our leaders. The ford foundation, the nigerian library association, and the 1959 library advisory committee of the west african library association, nigeria s preindependence federal parliament and government made varying contributions to the establishment of the. For instance, the development in public libraries was highly influenced by the colonial masters and the level of economic viability of the countries in. This is the website of nigeria s intellectual store house and databank. Researchers can find enormous resources and those seeking to apply for any of our services such as isbn can get it done right here. The first library was constructed in 1962 and was opened to public in november 1964.

Although the years since nigeria s return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. There were also public libraries in some major towns in the region. Topics of interest include accessibility of the collection, acquisition of materials, arrangement and finding tools, the book trade, the influence of the physical properties of the different writing materials, language distribution, role in education, rates of literacy, budgets, staffing, libraries for. Information and communications technology ict is viewed as both a means and an end for development. Whether you are looking for an exciting novel or trying to learn more about the history of nigeria, there are plenty of useful resources at your disposal. Development of public library in nigeria the development of public libraries in africa reflects the various library systems of the colonizing countries. In 1962, a document was announced by a representative of the unesco, in which it was stated that each region of nigeria was responsible for the creation and regulation of the activities of local public libraries in nigeria.

Nigeria is a nation of vast human and natural resource potential that has experienced. This study surveyed the funding of public libraries in nigeria with imo state library board, owerri as the case study. List of 35 libraries in nigeria you should visit today. A record of efforts of setting up a national library forms part of the general information on the development of libraries in any country.

Pdf the use of library software in nigerian university. A catalogue record for this publication is available from the british library library of congress cataloguing in publication data falola, toyin. Other private libraries and their locations include. It contains a selection of titles from the library catalogue, an introduction on islam in nigeria, and a selection of links to relevant web resources. The academic institutions that host the libraries do not most times allocate adequate funds for the growth of the library. In order to realize the objective, the functions of public libraries. This list consists of the public and privately owned library in nigeria and their contact address. The population of the study consisted of 5 senior administrative officers who are in a position to answer to issues on the funding of public libraries. Special libraries in the nigeria have contributed their quota to the industrial technological, social and economic development of nigeria. The role of libraries and information centres in government policy implementation in nigeria lip journal. Constraints on the development of public library service in. The national library of nigeria came into effect in the mid1960s, with the enactment of the national library act of 1964. These small libraries often operate in areas without electricity, paved roads or running.

There was a library in eastern nigeria that was constructed in 1959. The use of library software in nigerian university libraries and challenges article pdf available in library hi tech news 3 april 2014 with 7,792 reads how we measure reads. Geographical, historical and political profiles of nigeria 1. A brief history of the library collections of written knowledge were originally kept in what was called a repository. The development and use of information and communications technologies ict in the libraries of nigeria has been a slowly emerging process involving many successes and failures over the past decades. This was through local importers who placed their orders directly with british trading companies active in the country. A large university library may be considered a research library. The role of school library in academic motivation of. School libraries history, goals and purposes, materials and. The little fund allocated for the library are not well spent.

The national library of nigeria came into form in the 1960s after the passing of the national library act of 1964. The public libraries in nigeria have the same universal function of serving the general public by providing educational opportunities for the self development awareness and potentialities for both rural and urban dwellers. This was the year nigeria assumed both political and military control of its territory. Nigeria is lucky to have a great range of libraries around the country, especially in big cities like lagos. The main thrust of this paper therefore is to examine the historical development of public. National library of medicine 8600 rockville pike, bethesda md, 20894 usa. Constraints on the development of public library service. Centre for contemporary art lagos library 9 mcewen street, yaba, lagos.

Both oyo and the aro confederacy were major trading partners of the slave traders from europe and north america. I the period 19661967 is important in the history of nigeria. The history of libraries began with the first efforts to organize collections of documents. The evolution of libraries in nigeria 443 the united states information agency is one of the most effective u. Introduction the effectiveness of a library as an instrument of education is determined by the success with which the library is able to provide and satisfy users information needs. The amalgamation of southern and northern nigeria whic, to h mote extended reference will be made in a paragraph subsequen took,t effect on the 1s januaryt 19u, and the accounts of nigeria are presented as a whole, for the first time thi, ins report. This document showed that the development of library in nigeria took place even before independence.

Nigeria is a famous country with more than one hundred and forty million population. Eastern nigeria also received a 5year plan of the development of regional libraries and mobile ones with about 1,600 of books. You are encouraged to avail yourself of every opportunity provided on this site. A research library is most often an academic or national library, but a large special library may have a research library within its special field, and a very few of the largest public libraries also serve as research libraries. Communication, covenant university, faculty, students, libraries, nigeria, information, technology. As at that time, nigeria was still following the british system of government in which there is a prime minister and a ceremonial president. The history of librarianship in nigeria dates back to the 1900s.

The research design adopted was the survey method using questionnaire and interview for data collection. The history of the nigerian army and the implications for the future of nigeria, by maj fredrick c. Crimmd library 8, ejigbo idimu road, ejigbo, oshodi isolo, lagos. There were many private libraries in classical rome, including that of cicero. The history of nigerian public libraries divides into pre and post. Some of the history of these countries, however, is naturally mentioned in this history of the rest of africa but is kept to the minimum needed to make the rest comprehensible.

Private school blog of nigeria 2011 states that problem areas in the development of school libraries in nigeria include lack of legislation, shortage of funds, poor accommodations, unavailability of trained staff, lack of relevant material, and apathy on the part of school administrators and the government. Before books, there were clay tablets, and archeologists have. Nigeria, july 2008 2 of slaves flowed north across the sahara for a millennium, ending only at the beginning of the twentieth century. Samuel johnson 18461901 was an anglican minister and historian renowned for his magisterial history of the yoruba people. Librarydelta state polytechnic library locationotefe oghara state delta state year established nov 2002.

The national library of nigeria has nominated two librarians from the organisation to attend an international exchange training programme in modern library practices. History and development of ruralcommunity libraries in africa the history of the rural community library in africa is closely related to the need for a more organic service to meet the information needs of rural peoples. This was primarily due to the lack of a central planning body. The following is a comparative table of revenue for the years 19 and 1914. An academic library is a library that is attached to academic institutions above the secondary level, serving the teaching and research needs of students and staff. Ethnic and religious clashes have continued in africas most densely populated nation.

The titles from the online catalogue deal with the origins and spread of islam in nigeria, the nineteenthcentury jihad, islam and. The role of librarians in the development of education in nigeria final report by victoria o. Aug 22, 2014 the national library of nigeria came into form in the 1960s after the passing of the national library act of 1964. They have over 38,000 volumes with branches in the major states of the federa tionlagos, ibadan, kaduna, kano, enugu before the crisis, benin the j. Columbia university libraries islam in nigeria web dossier and bibliography 2002 library, documentation and information department afrikastudiecentrumafrican studies centre, university of leiden, the netherlands. Itsekor centre for learning resources covenant university ota, nigeria victoria. The national library of nigeria came into existence by the national library act passed in september, 1964. Brief history of english language in nigeria library gurus. The idea of setting up the national library of nigeria began with the role of the nigerian division of west african library association wala whose efforts and activities were more directly connected with the realization of the dream for a national library of nigeria, a dream that dated back 1930s. Even though the northern regional library service, nigeria was estab lished in august 1952 to assist the native authorities in the region. Islamic scholarship and growth of arabic collections. However, the unesco seminar in ibadan in 1953 marked the turning point for librarianship in nigeria leading to the establishing of libraries across the west african subregion and the formation of the west african library association wala.

Thus, before the crisis, the eastern region had the best public the evolution of libraries in nigeria 409 library system and the largest number of libraries. This act was later replaced and substituted with the national library decree no 29 of 1970. Although the years since nigerias return to civilian rule in 1999 have seen an increased interest in its history and politics, nigeria remains one of the most underresearched african countries. The study revealed that university libraries in nigeria were found to be engaging in different. The plateau area around jos was a meeting point for cultural influences from the upper niger valley where agriculture developed independently as early as 5000 bce and from egypt. List of books and articles about nigerian history online. With roughly twothird of the world economy based on services, and the rise of india, philippines, and other nations as global it players, many developing countries have accepted ict as a national mission. Who estimates 216 million cases of malaria occurred in 2010, 81% in the african region. Challenges and training needs of librarians in nigeria. Programmes such as library tour in school libraries enable students to get familiar with the location of the resources needed as they complete their assignments in the school library or outside the library. History of library in nigeria before independence legit. Prior to the passage of the national library act, a series of educational conferences conducted in ibadan, had laid the intellectual basis for the creation of a network of libraries funded by the government to provide accessibility of educational materials to nigerians. Full list of public and private libraries in nigeria and. A temple in the babylonian town of nippur, dating from the first half of the 3rd millennium bc, was found to have a number of rooms filled with clay.

A temple in the babylonian town of nippur, dating from the first half of the 3rd millennium bc. You might want to save this page for reference purposes. Nigeria has a long history, with its roots in early civilisations of distinguished artistry. This is a short history of africa excluding egypt, ethiopia and dutch and british south africa, which are the subjects of separate histories. Pdf the state of school libraries in nigeria fredrick. The ancient library in alexandra, founded in the fourth century b.